摘要：高校實驗室是開展實驗教學、科學研究和技術開發的重要場所，更是培養學生創新精神和實踐能力的重要基地。近年來，隨著“211工程”和“985工程”的實施，政府對高校投入不斷加大，實驗室資源日益豐富，設備也越來越貴重。如何管理好這些資源，推進其優化配置，成為目前亟待研究、探討并加以解決的重要問題。本文的研究從購置源頭開始，結合實驗室設備整個采購、管理、報廢過程的現狀，對出現的一些問題進行分析研究并提出相應的對策，期望從整體上推進實驗室資源的優化配置。

關鍵字：采購；管理；報廢設備；資源優化配置；財務對策

Abstract: The laboratory of the university is an place to carry out experimental teaching、scientific research and technoloqical development. It is an important base to cultivate students’ spirit of innovative and ability of practice. In recent years , with the “ 211 Project” and “ 985 Project” putting into effect, the Government is constantly increasing input to the university. The resouces of laboratory are becoming more and more abundant and the equipments are increasingly expensive. How to manage these resources and promote optimizing resources allocation is becoming an urgent problem to study、discuss and solve. The study of this article starts from the purchase of the resources. Combining with the laboratory equipments’ status quo of the whole process which is purchase、management and discarding as useless, I analysis the problems and put forward the corresponding measures. I expect to promote optimizing resources allocation from all sides.

Key words: purchase; manage; scrap euipment；optimiz resources allocation；financial measures

　　　面對著越來越多、越來越貴重的儀器設備，各高校都意識到了如何管理好以及最大限度的使用這些儀器設備已成為首要任務。雖然高校的實驗室資源無法像工廠一樣直接產生利潤和價值，但我們可以盡量降低設備的采購、管理、維修成本，減少資金流失，從而使資源得到合理配置，間接產生一定的價值。推進實驗室資源優化配置有利于加大資金利用率，是提高高校辦學水平和辦學效益的重要手段。因此如何有效地推進實驗室資源優化配置工作，無疑成為了當前亟待研究并加以解決的重要問題。