摘要:城市空巢老人是社會的弱勢群體，受社會、家庭以及個人因素的影響，這一群體的數量逐漸增多，加上缺乏情感慰藉、生理技能的下降和角色轉變失衡的影響，城市空巢老人的心理健康問題日益凸顯，關注老人晚年生活，使老有所養、老有所終，是當前亟需解決的重要問題。

　　　筆者試圖通過對目前城市空巢老人心理問題分析，找出造成城市空巢老人心理障礙的原因，并確定用個案工作的專業方法介入。以大渡口區三位空巢老人為訪談對象進行深入訪談，通過對個案進行分析和輔導，幫助案主發現自身問題，并取得了較好的治療效果，從而探索個案工作介入城市空巢老人心理障礙問題的具體操作方法，幫助更多的老人解決問題，享受晚年生活。

關鍵字：城市空巢老人 心理障礙 個案工作

ABSTRACT:Urban empty nest erderly is a social vnlnerable groups, influenced by social, family and individual , the number of this group increased gradually , influenced by the lack of emotional and physical skills and imbalance in the transition,  the influence of urban empty nest old erderly's psychological health problem is increasingly highlighted, pay close attention to the old life, the sense of security,providing for the elderly,is an important problem needed to solve the current.

　　　The author tried to through analyzing current city empty nester psychological problems, find out the cause of urban empty nester psychological disorders, and to determine the involvement of professional methods using case work. In dadukou district three empty nest erderly to talk to an in-depth interview, through the analysis and guidance to the case, to help clients find their own problems, and achieved good therapeutic effect, so as to explore specific exercises casework intervention city empty nester psychological barriers method, to help more old people solve problems, enjoy life.

Keywords:Urban empty nest erderly;Psychological barrier;Case work