摘要:近年來，內(nèi)外部環(huán)境的變化給中小企業(yè)的發(fā)展帶來了巨大的壓力。人民幣相對(duì)美元升值給出口企業(yè)帶來極大損失；勞工成本不斷上升，新勞動(dòng)法的實(shí)施更增加了中小出口企業(yè)的成本；不斷上漲的原材料價(jià)格、水電費(fèi)用、廠房租金等眾多的重要原因，再加上由此引發(fā)的通貨膨脹，已經(jīng)使眾多的國內(nèi)中小企業(yè)面臨著巨大的生存困境。

　　　中小企業(yè)在當(dāng)前嚴(yán)峻經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢的影響下，關(guān)鍵是要未雨綢繆。通過分析目前通貨膨脹的特點(diǎn)，并探究出由通貨膨脹對(duì)中小企業(yè)造成的影響以及對(duì)應(yīng)的應(yīng)對(duì)措施，調(diào)整中小企業(yè)自身的發(fā)展模式，避免由環(huán)境變化造成的資金鏈緊張，借國家宏觀政策與機(jī)制的支持，抓住機(jī)遇，促進(jìn)中小企業(yè)在復(fù)雜的形勢下穩(wěn)中有序的生存發(fā)展。

關(guān)鍵詞：通貨膨脹  中小企業(yè) 應(yīng)對(duì)措施

Abstract:Nowadays，Internal and external changes in the environment brought great pressure to the development of SMEs.Tremendous loss of the RMB appreciated against the dollar to export enterprises.Labor costs continue to rise,the implementation of the new labor law to increase the cost of small and medium-sized export enterprises. Rising prices of raw materials, utilities, plant rentals and many other important reasons,coupled with the consequent inflation,has made a large number of domestic SMEs facing great survival predicament.

　　　SMEs in the current severe economic situation,the key is to plan ahead. By analyzing the characteristics of current inflation,the research has led to the cause of inflation,and to explore the inflation impact on SMEs and the corresponding response measures, Adjust the mode of development of the SMEs themselves,to avoid the capital chain tension caused by environmental changes,by the support of national macroeconomic policies and legal mechanisms,and seize the opportunity to promote a stable and orderly survival and development of SMEs in the complex situation.

Key Words：Inflation, Small and medium-sized enterprise, Countermeasure

　　　在經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的大背景下，面對(duì)日益激烈的市場競爭，中小企業(yè)想脫離社會(huì)現(xiàn)實(shí)獨(dú)自經(jīng)營成長發(fā)展壯大那是不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的。現(xiàn)如今，中國進(jìn)入了一個(gè)通貨膨脹的時(shí)代，面對(duì)此時(shí)此刻的中國國情，各種方面都不斷嚴(yán)格地考驗(yàn)著，在這種情況下，中小企業(yè)應(yīng)依據(jù)國內(nèi)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的變化情況調(diào)整自身的發(fā)展理念，順應(yīng)當(dāng)前的經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢，制定符合市場環(huán)境的戰(zhàn)略和戰(zhàn)術(shù)策略，建立健全完善的應(yīng)對(duì)措施與機(jī)制，從而不斷壯大中小企業(yè)在國內(nèi)外的發(fā)展規(guī)模，促進(jìn)中小企業(yè)在復(fù)雜的形勢下穩(wěn)中有序的可持續(xù)發(fā)展。