摘要:人民調(diào)解制度是我國(guó)一項(xiàng)具有中國(guó)特色的民間糾紛解決法律制度，人民調(diào)解是依靠人民群眾的力量實(shí)行自我教育，自我管理，自我服務(wù)解決民間糾紛的一項(xiàng)自治活動(dòng)，同時(shí)具有靈活性與便利性的特點(diǎn)。人民調(diào)解制度作為中國(guó)特色的社會(huì)矛盾解決機(jī)制，具有悠久的歷史。人民調(diào)解制度在新時(shí)期維護(hù)社會(huì)穩(wěn)定，化解各類糾紛，促進(jìn)和諧社會(huì)的發(fā)展具有重要意義，符合中華民族幾千年來“無訟” “厭訟”的追求。《人民調(diào)解法》的頒布與實(shí)施使得該制度更加備受關(guān)注，由于我國(guó)正在處于較快的社會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)型期，該制度在實(shí)踐中的不足以及現(xiàn)行法律規(guī)定的不適應(yīng)也較為突出。本論文通過研究我國(guó)人民調(diào)解制度的現(xiàn)狀以及存在的問題，并且提出人民調(diào)解制度完善的建議，以促進(jìn)我國(guó)人民調(diào)解制度的發(fā)展與完善。

關(guān)鍵詞：人民調(diào)解制度；《人民調(diào)解法》；調(diào)解協(xié)議

Abstract:People's mediation system is a legal system of our country that has Chinese characteristic in solving nongovemmental dispute. People's mediation is to rely on the strength of the people to exercise self-education, self-management, self-service activities of a self-resolve civil disputes, but also has the flexibility and convenience features. As the social settlement mechanism with Chinese characteristics, people's mediation system has a long history. In the new era, it has important significant in maintaining social stability、resolving various disputes and promoting harmonious development of society which meeting the requirements of no lawsuit and detesting lawsuit. The promulgation and implementation of the 《People’s Mediation law》to make the system more concern. As China in a rapid period of social transformation, the system deficiencies in practice and not meet the existing legal provisions are also more prominent. In this thesis, the status quo of China's people's mediation system and the problems，and made the people's mediation system needs improvement recommendations.In the new legislative background, To study the system's basic theory,gap and correspond countermeasures, and help to promote the development and improvement of China's people's mediation system.

Key words: people's mediation system；《People's Mediation Law》；Mediation agreement