摘要:環(huán)境影響評價，是指對規(guī)劃和建設(shè)項目實施后可能造成的環(huán)境影響進行分析、預(yù)測和評估，提出預(yù)防或者減輕不良環(huán)境影響的對策和措施，進行跟蹤監(jiān)測的方法與制度。 

　　　環(huán)境影響評價是一項技術(shù)，也是正確認識經(jīng)濟發(fā)展、社會發(fā)展和環(huán)境發(fā)展之間相互關(guān)系的科學(xué)方法，是正確處理經(jīng)濟發(fā)展使之符合國家總體利益和長遠利益，強化環(huán)境管理的有效手段，對確定經(jīng)濟發(fā)展方向和保護環(huán)境等一系列重大決策上都有重要的指導(dǎo)作用。

　　　環(huán)境影響評價是對一個地區(qū)的自然條件、資源條件、環(huán)境質(zhì)量條件和社會經(jīng)濟發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀進行綜合分析研究過程，它是根據(jù)一個地區(qū)的環(huán)境、社會、資源的綜合能力，使人類活動不利于環(huán)境的影響限制到最小。

　　　本項目環(huán)境影響評價旨在通過對擬建項目所在地周圍環(huán)境現(xiàn)狀調(diào)查，了解周圍環(huán)境質(zhì)量現(xiàn)狀是否適合項目建設(shè)；經(jīng)過對擬建項目的工程分析，預(yù)測擬建項目的排污量及對周圍環(huán)境的影響程度；從環(huán)保角度對擬建該項目的污染治理方案及項目選址可行性進行分析；為環(huán)境管理提供科學(xué)依據(jù)。

關(guān)鍵詞： 環(huán)境影響評價，環(huán)境保護，環(huán)境影響評價報告書

Abstract:Environmental impact assessment, refers to the likely environmental impact analysis, forecasting and assessment of the planning and implementation of construction projects, giving suggests or measures to prevent or mitigate adverse environmental impacts and taking methods to track and monitor.

　　　Environmental impact assessment is a technical. It is also a scientific method of understanding the mutual relationships of the economic development, social development and the environmental development .Meanwhile, it is a method is to correctly handle with the economic development to conform to the country's overall interests and long-term interests, and is an effective means to strengthen environmental management. It plays an important role in guiding a series of major decisions like determining the direction of economic development and protecting the environment .

　　　Environmental impact assessment is a process of comprehensive analysis on natural conditions, resources, environmental quality conditions and the current socio-economic development of a certain area. It is based on the area’s comprehensive capabilities of the environment, the society, and the resources. The aim of that is to limit the human activities impact to a minimum.

　　　This project about the environmental impact assessment is aimed to survey the surrounding environment of the proposed project site to understand the suitability of the surrounding environment quality of construction projects; to predict the proposed project's emissions and the impact on the surrounding environment level through engineering analysis of the proposed project; to analyze the proposed pollution control programs and the feasibility of the  chosen project site from the environmental point of view; and to provide a scientific basis for environmental management

Keyword：Environmental Impact Assessment，Environmental Protection，Environmental impact assessment report

　　　本項目為某醫(yī)科大學(xué)第二附屬醫(yī)院進行的兒童、消化醫(yī)學(xué)中心綜合樓項目項目，社會效益良好，符合產(chǎn)業(yè)政策和規(guī)劃，對所排放的污染物采取了有效的污染控制措施，污染物排放達標(biāo)，對評價區(qū)的環(huán)境影響較小。因此，從環(huán)保角度分析，本項目的建設(shè)是可行的。