【摘要】角色游戲是采取模仿和想象的方式，通過扮演角色而創造性地反映現實社會生活的一種游戲。本研究試圖透過對幼兒角色游戲的觀察來了解幼兒對父母角色的認知。

本研究采用人種學的研究方法，通過對兩個大班幼兒為期6周的游戲觀察和訪談了解來收集資料，量性研究和質性研究相結合。

　　研究發現，幼兒對父母角色的認知最多的還是來源于生活經驗，更多的是對父母的模仿和觀察學習。大眾傳媒也對幼兒的角色認知有所影響，在這里家長需要替孩子把把關，選擇優秀的影視期刊而排出消極不健康的傳媒的影響。根據研究結果提出對于幼兒角色認知的思考和建議。

【關鍵詞】幼兒、父母角色、認知

【 abstract 】 Role is to take imitation and imagine the game the way, through the role and creative reflect the reality of social life of a game. This study attempts to children through the role of the game to understand baby to observe parents role cognition.

　　This study used race study method, through the two large classes for six weeks of children's game observation and interview to collect information about, quantity sex and qualitative research combined.

Research found that children's parents role cognition most is originates from life experience, more of a parents' imitation and observational learning. The mass media also of children's role cognition the influence, parents need to be here for the child the checks, choose excellent video journal and discharge of the media not negative health effects. According to the research results for children to put forward the thinking and Suggestions role cognition

【 keywords 】 Children, parents role, cognition