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折扣與優惠:團購最低可5折優惠 - 了解詳情 | 論文格式:Word格式(*.doc) |
摘要:歷史上作為企業的初級形式的中小企業曾經是微觀經濟組織的主要形態。大規模的企業出現后,中小企業一度退縮到了填補大企業空缺的位置。然而,社會的進步并沒有將小規模企業擠出歷史舞臺,在新技術,新經濟條件下,中小企業又出現了質的飛躍,其在經濟體系中發揮的作用越來越大。經濟力不斷增加,地位不斷提升,中小企業重新成為經濟活動中被關注的研究對象。 中小企業的生存和發展不僅危及企業自身的利益,而且對經濟的持續穩定發展也會產生重大影響。為了優化企業的資本結構,提高社會的資源配置,必須對中小企業進行債務重組。通過債務重組,使企業減輕包袱,繼續經營。債務重組能讓企業避免破產清算,能讓企業有新生的機會。 關鍵詞:中小企業;債務重組;模式;實際應用;研究
Abstract:History as the primary form of the enterprise of small and medium-sized enterprises, which used to be the main forms of microeconomic organization. The scale of the enterprise appearing, small and medium-sized enterprise once retreated to fill the position of the big enterprise vacancy. However, the progress of the society and no small enterprise extrusion will stage of history, in the new technology, the new economy, small and medium-sized enterprise and appear a qualitative leap, the economic system in the role of is more and more big. Growing economic power, stature, the small and medium-sized enterprise again become economic activities to be concerned object of study. Small and medium-sized enterprise's survival and development not only endanger enterprise its own interests, but also to sustained economic development will have a significant impact. In order to optimize enterprise's capital structure, improve social allocation of resources, to small and medium enterprises must be debt restructuring. Through the debt restructuring, causes the enterprise to reduce the burden, continue to operate. Debt restructuring can let companies avoid bankruptcy liquidation, can let the enterprise have new chance. Key Words:Small and medium-sized enterprises;Debt restructuring; Model;application; Research
企業債務重組效果如何對企業自身(債務人),對債權人和投資人都將產生重要影響。 對債務人來說,債務重組的最直接目的是為企業創造價值,這顯然對企業自身或者債務人有益或有利。因為通過各種形式的債務重組,對高負債企業可降低負債率,降低風險和提高支付能力;對低負債企業則可通過債務重組加大財務桿杠作用效果。因此,重組企業或債務人通過債務重組將有利于增加收益,降低風險。對債權人來說,企業債務重組過程也是債權人權衡收益與風險的過程。債權人通過不同的債務重組方式的比較將選擇最有利于自身風險與收益均衡的方式。企業債務重組中如果沒有債權人的配合或參與是不可能進行下去的。債權人的利益在債務重組中是首先要得到保障的。對投資人來說,企業債務重組無論對企業的所有者還是潛在投資者同樣具有重要意義。對已有的企業所有者,企業債務重組優化了資本結構,必將對其收益和風險都帶來有利影響。對于潛在投資者,債務重組將增強其對企業的投資信心。
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