摘要

　　　希臘爆發的主權債務危機愈演愈烈，使得尚未從全球金融危機中恢復的歐元區再次陷入困境當中。歷經2010 年下半年的外危內困，歐元區愛爾蘭、意大利、西班牙和葡萄牙等國財政情況也漸露危機，面臨著嚴重的主權債務違約風險。同時，德國、法國等歐元區經濟強國的財政狀況也不容樂觀，面臨著嚴峻挑戰。主權債務危機風險向整個歐元區各國的金融市場迅速擴散，在很短時間內完成了國際傳導，讓各國政府猝不及防。本文以希臘為例，從它的演進、原因、應對策略中揭示歐元區國家主權債務危機的根源與本質，以及對其應對措施的簡單評價。

關鍵詞：歐元區； 主權債務危機； 債務重組； 財政赤字

ABSTRACT

　　　Outbreak of the Greek sovereign debt crisis intensified, making yet to recover from the global financial crisis, the euro zone were in trouble again. After the second half of 2010, trapped inside the danger outside the euro zone, Ireland, Italy, Spain and Portugal and other countries also grew out of the financial situation of crisis, facing a serious risk of sovereign default. Meanwhile, Germany, France and other euro-zone economic power can not be optimistic about the financial situation, faced with severe challenges. The risk of sovereign debt crises throughout the euro area countries to the rapid spread of financial markets, in a very short time the international transmission, let governments off guard. In this paper, Greece, for example, from its evolution, impact, responses in the euro-zone countries reveals the source and nature of the debt crisis, and simple evaluation of its measures.

Key words：The euro area;  Sovereign debt crises;  Debt restructuring;  Financial deficit

注：本文全文為中文，不是希臘語，可以下載后自己翻譯成希臘語或叫同學幫忙譯成希臘語，這樣比自己重新寫的要簡單。