摘要:近年來，隨著經濟全球化和貿易自由化的發展，關稅逐漸降低，進出口數量配額、許可證制度、外匯管制等非關稅措施在國際貿易活動中也日益受到了限制和約束。但是，許多國家開始對進口產品設置一些不僅名目繁多，而且越來越苛刻的技術法規、標準、合格評定程序等技術貿易壁壘，試圖借此來限制國外產品對本國市場的沖擊。中國是一個漁業生產和出口大國，其水產品在日本、美國、歐盟、韓國等國家和地區有著廣闊的市場。但近年來這些主要貿易伙伴卻頻繁使用技術貿易壁壘，對中國出口的水產品進行限制，阻礙了中國水產品出口貿易的發展。

　　　隨著國際形勢的日益嚴峻，水產品技術貿易壁壘問題的規避就成為急需我們解決的一個重要課題。鑒于此，本文嘗試性的以廣東為例，對廣東水產品技術貿易壁壘問題做了一些探索和研究。

關鍵詞: 水產品,技術貿易壁壘,對策建議

Abstract:In recent years, with the development of economic globalization and trade liberalization, other non-tariff measures such as the reducing tariff gradually ,the quota quatity of import and export, licensing system, controled foreign exchange and so on, are subject to the limitations and constraints increasingly in international trade activities. However, imported products began to be applied to many technical barriers of trade with numerous and more and more demanding technical regulations, standards, conformity assessment procedures from many countries, trying to take to limit the impact of foreign products on the domestic market.China is a large fishery production and exporting country, and its aquatic products have broad in Japan, the United States, the European Union, Korea and other countries or regions. These major trading partners frequently use many technical barriers of trade to limit chinese aquatic products of export,and hinder the development of the export of chinese aquatic products in recent years.

With the increasing serious of the international situation, the circumvention of technical barriers of trade with aquatic products has become an important topic in urgent need of our solution. In view of this, this paper attempts of Guangdong aquatic products to research some thing about the technical trade barriers.

Key Words：Aquatic products, the technical barriers of trade, the countermeasures and suggestions