摘要：基于MATLAB的大學(xué)物理虛擬實(shí)驗(yàn)系統(tǒng)的研究，對(duì)MATLAB中GUI的了解及理解應(yīng)用，利用虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)工具箱實(shí)現(xiàn)大學(xué)物理實(shí)驗(yàn)的研究。利用Matlab的圖形用戶界面系統(tǒng)開(kāi)發(fā)出了大學(xué)物理實(shí)驗(yàn)數(shù)據(jù)處理系統(tǒng),通過(guò)該系統(tǒng),可更客觀清晰的學(xué)習(xí)。由于GUI大多是由屬性來(lái)控制對(duì)象的外觀、功能與特征，因此要完成一個(gè)GUI一般需要使用到get、set、findobj、uicontrol、uimenu與uicontextmenu等函數(shù)。在GUI中屬性名稱有兩大特點(diǎn)，其一屬性名稱是不分大小寫(xiě)的，如LineStyle就與linestyle、LINESTYLE或LINEstyle所代表的屬性含義是一樣的；只要該屬性名稱不會(huì)引起其他異議，就可以用簡(jiǎn)寫(xiě)的方式來(lái)簡(jiǎn)化屬性名稱，并且簡(jiǎn)化后的屬性名稱是可以用其定義的。現(xiàn)主要針對(duì)基于MATLAB的以大學(xué)物理虛擬實(shí)驗(yàn)系統(tǒng)的陀螺運(yùn)動(dòng)的主要研究。

關(guān)鍵詞：MATLAB GUI； 陀螺運(yùn)動(dòng)； 大學(xué)物理； 虛擬實(shí)驗(yàn)系統(tǒng) 

Abstract:MATLAB-based virtual experiment system physics research，Knowledge of MATLAB, and understand the application GUI，Implementation of virtual reality toolbox of physics experiment. Using Matlab's graphical user interface system developed physics experiment data processing system, Through the system, can be more objective and clear learning. Most of the GUI object by attribute to control the appearance, functionality and features, it usually takes to complete a GUI used to get, set, findobj, uicontrol, uimenu and uicontextmenu and other functions. In the GUI has two main characteristics in the name of the property, one property name is case insensitive, such as LineStyle with the linestyle, LINESTYLE or LINEstyle properties represent the same meaning; as long as the property name does not cause other objections to can be abbreviated to simplify the way the property name, and the simplified attribute name is defined by its.Is mainly for MATLAB-Based Virtual Laboratory System for college physics major research gyroscopic motion.

Key words：MATLAB GUI;  Gyroscopic Motion;  Physics;  Virtual experiment system